Title: Latin 111
Tags: Latin::Chapter09 Latin::Chapter05 Latin::Chapter03 Latin::Chapter07 Latin::Chapter01 Latin::Chapter04 Latin::Chapter08 Latin::Chapter06 Latin::Chapter02 Latin::Conjunctions

Latin: mē
English: me, myself

Latin: quid
English: what
Derivatives: quid pro quo

Latin: níhil (indeclinable n. noun)
English: nothing
Derivatives: nil, nihilism, annihilate

Latin: nōn
English: not

Latin: saépe
English: often

Latin: sī
English: if

1st Present: ámo
Infinitive: amāre
Perfect: amāvi
Participle: amātum
English: to love
English 2: to like
Derivatives: amorous, Amanda

Latin: amābo tē
English: please (lit. "I will love you")

1st Present: cōgitō
Infinitive: cōgitāre
Perfect: cōgitāvī
Participle: cōgitātum
English: to think
English 2: to ponder, consider
English 3: to plan
Derivatives: cogitate

1st Present: dēbeō
Infinitive: dēbēre
Perfect: dēbuī
Participle: dēbitum
English: to owe; ought, must, should
Derivatives: debt, due, duty

1st Present: dō (stem long only in 2nd person indic.)
Infinitive: dáre
Perfect: dédī
Participle: dátum
English: to give, offer
Derivatives: date, data, dative

1st Present: érrō
Infinitive: errāre
Perfect: errāvī
Participle: errātum
English: to wander, go astray; to make a mistake, be mistaken
Derivatives: erratic, errant, erroneous, error, aberration

1st Present: laúdō
Infinitive: laudāre
Perfect: laudāvī
Participle: laudātum
English: to praise
Derivatives: laud

1st Present: móneō
Infinitive: monēre
Perfect: mónuī
Participle: mónitum
English: to remind, advise, warn
Derivatives: admonish, monitor, monument, monster, premonition

1st Present: sálveō
Infinitive: salvēre
English: to be well, in good health
Derivatives: salvation, salvage

Latin: sálvē, sálvēte
English: hello, greetings! (imperative of sálverē)

1st Present: sérvō
Infinitive: servāre
Perfect: servāvī
Participle: servātum
English: to preserve, save, keep, guard
Derivatives: observe, preserve, reserve, reservoir

1st Present: cōnsérvō
Infinitive: cōnservāre
Perfect: cōnservāvī
Participle: cōnservātum
English: a stronger form of servō, to preserve, conserve, maintain
Derivatives: conserve

1st Present: térreō
Infinitive: terrēre
Perfect: térruī
Participle: térritum
English: to frighten, terrify
Derivatives: terror, deter

1st Present: váleō
Infinitive: valēre
Perfect: váluī
Participle: valitūrum
English: to be strong, have power; be well
Derivatives: valid, prevalent, prevail

Latin: válē (to several people, valēte)
English: goodbye, farewell
Derivatives: valedictorian

1st Present: vídeō
Infinitive: vidēre
Perfect: vīdī
Participle: vīsum
English: to see; observe, understand
Derivatives: video, provide, evident, review, revise

1st Present: vócō
Infinitive: vocāre
Perfect: vocāvī
Participle: vocātum
English: to call, summon
Derivatives: vocation, advocate, vocabulary, evoke, provoke, revoke

Nominative: fama
Genitive: -ae
Gender: f.
English: rumour, report
English 2: fame
English 3: reputation
Derivatives: famous

Nominative: forma
Genitive: -ae
Gender: f.
English: form, shape; beauty
Derivatives: formal, formula, inform

Nominative: fortuna
Genitive: -ae
Gender: f.
English: fortune, luck

Nominative: ira
Genitive: -ae
Gender: f.
English: ire
English 2: anger
Derivatives: irate, irascible

Nominative: nauta
Genitive: -ae
Gender: m.
English: sailor
Derivatives: nautical, argonaut, nautilus

Nominative: patria
Genitive: -ae
Gender: f.
English: fatherland, native land, (one's) country
Derivatives: patriotic, expatriate

Nominative: pecunia
Genitive: -ae
Gender: f.
English: money
Derivatives: pecuniary, impecunious

Nominative: philosophia
Genitive: -ae
Gender: f.
English: philosophy (Greek philosophia: love of wisdom)
Derivatives: philosophy

Nominative: poena
Genitive: -ae
Gender: f.
English: penalty, punishment
Derivatives: penalize, pain, subpoena

Nominative: poeta
Genitive: -ae
Gender: m.
English: poet

Nominative: porta
Genitive: -ae
Gender: f.
English: gate, entrance
Derivatives: portal, porch

Nominative: puella
Genitive: -ae
Gender: f.
English: girl

Nominative: rosa
Genitive: -ae
Gender: f.
English: rose
Derivatives: rosary

Nominative: sententia
Genitive: -ae
Gender: f.
English: feeling
English 2: opinion, thought
English 3: sentence
Derivatives: sententious, sentencing

Nominative: vita
Genitive: -ae
Gender: f.
English: life; mode of life
Derivatives: vital, vitamin

Latin: poenas dare
English: to pay the penalty

Latin: et
English: and, even

Latin: et...et
English: both ... and ...

Latin: sed
English: but

Preposition: síne
Case: +abl.
English: without
Derivatives: sinecure, sans

Masculine: antiquus
Feminine: antiqua
Neuter: antiquum
English: ancient, old-time
Derivatives: antique

Masculine: magnus
Feminine: magna
Neuter: magnum
English: large
English 2: great
English 3: important
Derivatives: magnify, magnificent, magnitude, magnanimous

Masculine: meus
Feminine: mea
Neuter: meum
English: my

Masculine: túus
Feminine: túa
Neuter: túum
English: your (singular)

Nominative: áger
Genitive: ágri
Gender: m.
English: field, farm
Derivatives: agriculture, agrarian

Nominative: agrícola
Genitive: agrícolae
Gender: m.
English: farmer (see also ager)

Nominative: fēmina
Genitive: fēminae
Gender: f.
English: woman

Nominative: fīlia
Genitive: fīliae (dat/abl pl. filiābus)
Gender: f.
English: daughter
Derivatives: affiliation, filial

Nominative: fīlius
Genitive: filiī
Gender: m.
English: son
Derivatives: affiliation, filial

Nominative: númerus
Genitive: númerī
Gender: m.
English: number
Derivatives: numeral, enumerate

Nominative: pópulus
Genitive: pópuli
Gender: m.
English: the/a people, a nation
Derivatives: population, popularity

Nominative: púer
Genitive: púerī
Gender: m.
English: boy (pl. boys or children)
Derivatives: puerile

Nominative: sapiéntia
Genitive: sapiéntiae
Gender: f.
English: wisdom
Derivatives: sapient, sage, savant

Nominative: vir
Genitive: vírī
Gender: m.
English: man, hero
Derivatives: virtue, virial, triumvirate (but not virulent)

Masculine: avārus
Feminine: avāra
Neuter: avārum
English: greedy
English 2: avaricious
Derivatives: avarice, avid

Masculine: paúci
Feminine: paúcae
Neuter: paúca
English: (usually pl.) few, a few
Derivatives: paucity, poco

Masculine: Rōmānus
Feminine: Rōmāna
Neuter: Rōmānum
English: Roman
Derivatives: Romance, romantic

Preposition: dē
Case: +abl.
English: down from
English 2: from
English 3: about, concerning

Preposition: in
Case: +abl.
English 2: on

Latin: hódiē
English: today
Derivatives: hodiernal

Latin: sémper
English: always

1st Present: hábeō
Infinitive: habēre
Perfect: hábuī
Participle: hábitum
English: to have, hold, possess; consider, regard
Derivatives: inhabit, inhibit ("hold in"), exhibit ("hold forth"), habit, habitat

1st Present: sátio
Infinitive: satiāre
Perfect: satiāvī
Participle: satiātum
English: to satisfy, sate
Derivatives: satiate, satisfaction

Nominative: bāsium
Genitive: bāsiī
Gender: n.
English: kiss
Derivatives: basiate

Nominative: béllum
Genitive: béllī
Gender: n.
English: war
Derivatives: belligerent, rebel, revel, (antebellum?)

Nominative: cōnsílium
Genitive: cōnsíliī
Gender: n.
English: plan, purpose
English 2: counsel, advice, wisdom
English 3: judgement
Derivatives: counsel, consiliate, reconcile

Nominative: cūra
Genitive: cūrae
Gender: f.
English: care, attention, caution, anxiety
Derivatives: cure, curator, curious, sinecure

Nominative: dōnum
Genitive: dōnī
Gender: n.
English: gift, present (cf. dāre)
Derivatives: donate, condone

Nominative: exítium
Genitive: exítiī
Gender: n.
English: destruction, ruin
Derivatives: exit

Nominative: magíster/a
Genitive: magístrī/ae
Gender: m.
English: schoolmaster/mistress, teacher, master/ess (cf. magnus)
Derivatives: magistrate, maestro, mastery, miss, mister

Nominative: móra
Genitive: mórae
Gender: f.
English: delay
Derivatives: moratorium, demur

Nominative: óculus
Genitive: óculī
Gender: m.
English: eye
Derivatives: ocular, binoculars, monocle

Nominative: officium
Genitive: offíciī
Gender: n.
English: duty, service
Derivatives: office, officer, official

Nominative: ōtium
Genitive: ōtiī
Gender: n.
English: leisure, peace
Derivatives: negotiate, otiose

Nominative: perīculum
Genitive: perīculī
Gender: n.
English: danger, risk
Derivatives: peril, parlous

Nominative: remédium
Genitive: remédiī
Gender: n.
English: cure, remedy
Derivatives: remedial

Masculine: béllus
Feminine: bélla
Neuter: béllum (not to be confused with n. bellum, war)
English: pretty
English 2: handsome
English 3: charming
Derivatives: belle, beau, beauty, embellish

Masculine: bónus
Feminine: bóna
Neuter: bónum
English: good
English 2: kind
Derivatives: bonus, bonanza, bounty, bona fide

Masculine: hūmānus
Feminine: hūmāna
Neuter: hūmānum
English: pertaining to man, human
English 2: humane, kind
English 3: refined, cultivated
Derivatives: humanity, humanitarian, humanist

Masculine: málus
Feminine: mála
Neuter: málum
English: bad
English 2: wicked
English 3: evil
Derivatives: malice, malignant, malaria, malady, malefactor, malevolent, mal-

Masculine: párvus
Feminine: párva
Neuter: párvum
English: small
English 2: little
Derivatives: parvule

Masculine: stúltus
Feminine: stúlta
Neuter: stúltum
English: foolish
Derivatives: stultify

Masculine: vērus
Feminine: vēra
Neuter: vērum
English: true
English 2: real
English 3: proper
Derivatives: verify, very, veracity, verisimilitude

1st Present: iúvō/ádiuvō
Infinitive: iuvāre
Perfect: iūvi
Participle: iūtum
English: to help, aid, assist; please
Derivatives: aid, adjutant

1st Present: sum
Infinitive: èsse
Perfect: fúī
Participle: futūrum
English: to be, exist (infinitive)
Derivatives: essence, essential, future

Nominative: stúltus
Genitive: stúltī
Gender: m.
English: a fool
Derivatives: stultify

Nominative: adulēscéntia
Genitive: -ae
Gender: f.
English: youth, -fulness
Derivatives: adolescent

Nominative: ánimus
Genitive: -ī
Gender: m.
English: soul
English 2: spirit
English 3: mind
Derivatives: animosity, magnanimous, unanimous, pusillanimous

Nominative: caélum
Genitive: caélī
Gender: n.
English: sky
English 2: heaven
Derivatives: ceiling, celestial, Celeste, cerulean

Nominative: cúlpa
Genitive: -ae
Gender: f.
English: fault
English 2: blame (cf. culpō)
Derivatives: culpable, culprit, exculpate

Nominative: glōria
Genitive: -ae
Gender: f.
English: glory
English 2: fame (!fama)

Nominative: vérbum
Genitive: -ī
Gender: n.
English: word
Derivatives: verb, verbal, verbiage, verbose, proverb

Latin: tē
English: (abl., acc.) you, yourself

Masculine: līber
Feminine: lībera
Neuter: līberum
English: free
Derivatives: liberal, libertine

Masculine: nóster
Feminine: nóstra
Neuter: nóstrum
English: our(s)
Derivatives: nostrum

Masculine: púlcher
Feminine: púlchra
Neuter: púlchrum
English: beautiful
English 2: handsome (!bellus)
English 3: fine
Derivatives: pulchritude

Masculine: sānus
Feminine: sāna
Neuter: sānum
English: sound
English 2: healthy
English 3: sane
Derivatives: sanity, sanitation

Latin: ígitur
English: postpos. conj. || therefore, consequently

Latin: -ne
English: interrogative suffix (answer uncertain)

Preposition: própter
Case: +acc.
English: on account of
English 2: because of

Latin: crās
English: adv. || tomorrow
Derivatives: procrastinate

Latin: heri
English: adv. || yesterday

Latin: quándō
English: interrog/rel. adv. and conj. || when

Latin: sátis
English: indecl. n/adj/adv: || enough, sufficient
Derivatives: satisfy, satiate, assets (ad [up to] + satis)

Latin: tum
English: adv. || then, at that time
English 2: adv. || thereupon
English 3: adv. || in the next place

1st Present: cēno
Infinitive: cēnāre
Perfect: cēnāvī
Participle: cēnātum
English: to dine
Derivatives: cenacle

1st Present: cúlpo
Infinitive: culpāre
Perfect: culpāvi
Participle: culpātum
English: to blame
English 2: to censure (cf. culpa)

1st Present: máneō
Infinitive: manēre
Perfect: mānsī
Participle: mānsum
English: to remain
English 2: to stay (behind)
English 3: to continue
Derivatives: mansion, permanent, remnant

1st Present: súperō
Infinitive: superāre
Perfect: superāvi
Participle: superātum
English: to be above
English 2: to surpass
English 3: to overcome, conquer
Derivatives: insuperable

Nominative: ánimī
Genitive: ánimōrum (pl. of ánimus, ī)
Gender: m.
English: high spirits
English 2: pride
English 3: courage
Derivatives: see ánimus

Latin: sī quando
English: if ever

Q: Manēre can also be written [...].
A: remanēre

Nominative: déus
Genitive: -ī (voc sg deus; sometimes nom pl dī and dat/abl pl dīs, sometimes regular)
Gender: m.
English: god
Derivatives: adieu, deity

Nominative: déa
Genitive: -ae (dat/abl pl. deābus)
Gender: f.
English: goddess
Derivatives: adieu, deify

Nominative: discipulus (discipula)
Genitive: discipulī (discípulae)
Gender: m/f.
English: learner
English 2: student
Derivatives: disciple, discipline

Nominative: īnsídiae
Genitive: īnsídiārum (pl.)
Gender: f.
English: ambush
English 2: plot
English 3: treachery
Derivatives: insidious

Nominative: líber
Genitive: líbrī (not to be confused with līber)
Gender: m.
English: book
Derivatives: library, libretto

Nominative: tyránnus
Genitive: tyránni
Gender: m.
English: absolute ruler
English 2: tyrant

Nominative: vítium
Genitive: vítiī
Gender: n.
English: crime
English 2: vice
English 3: fault (!culpa)
Derivatives: vitiate, vicious, vituperate

Masculine: Graécus
Feminine: Graéca
Neuter: Graécum
English: Greek

Masculine: perpétuus
Feminine: perpétua
Neuter: perpétuum
English: perpetual, lasting
English 2: uninterrupted, continuous
Derivatives: perpetuity

Masculine: plénus
Feminine: pléna
Neuter: plénum
English: full
English 2: abundant
English 3: generous
Derivatives: plenary, plenty, replenish

Masculine: sálvus
Feminine: sálva
Neuter: sálvum (cf. salveō)
English: safe, sound

Masculine: secúndus
Feminine: secúnda
Neuter: secúndum
English: second
English 2: favorable
Derivatives: secondary

Masculine: véster
Feminine: véstra
Neuter: véstrum
English: your, yours (pl.)

Latin: -que
English: enclitic conj. and (appended to 2nd of words to be joined)

Latin: úbi
English: where, when; where?
Derivatives: ubiquitous

Latin: íbi
English: adv. || there
Derivatives: ibid.

Latin: nunc
English: adv. || now, at present

Latin: quāre
English: adv. || therefore, wherefore, why; because of which thing

1st Present: póssum
Infinitive: pósse
Perfect: pótui
English: to be able
English 2: can, could
English 3: to have power
Derivatives: posse, possible, potential, omnipotent

1st Present: tólerō
Infinitive: tolerāre
Perfect: tolerāvi
Participle: tolerātum
English: to bear
English 2: to endure
Derivatives: tolerate

Nominative: amor
Genitive: amōris (cf. amāre, amicus)
Gender: m.
English: love
Derivatives: amorous, enamored

Nominative: cármen
Genitive: cárminis
Gender: n.
English: song
English 2: poem
Derivatives: charm

Nominative: cīvitās
Genitive: cīvitātis
Gender: f.
English: state
English 2: citizenship
Derivatives: city

Nominative: córpus
Genitive: córporis
Gender: n.
English: body
Derivatives: corps, corpse, corpulent, corporal, corporation, corsage, corset

Nominative: hómō
Genitive: hóminis
Gender: m.
English: human being (!humanus)
English 2: man
Derivatives: homicide, homage, homo sapiens (but not homo- – that's from Greek)

Nominative: lábor
Genitive: labōris
Gender: m.
English: labor
English 2: a production
English 3: work
Derivatives: laboratory, laborious, collaborate, elaborate
Mnemonic: Masculine guy working (laboring) on an assembly line.

Nominative: líttera
Genitive: lítterae
Gender: f.
English: letter (of the alphabet)
Derivatives: literal, letters, alliteration

Nominative: lítterae
Genitive: litterārum (pl.)
Gender: f.
English: a letter (correspondence)
English 2: literature
Derivatives: literal, letters, alliteration

Nominative: mōs
Genitive: mōris
Gender: m.
English: habit
English 2: custom
English 3: manner
Derivatives: mores, moral, morale, morose
Mnemonic: Masculine Guy has no manners and pinches a tiny person's head between his fingers (holding him up). Suddenly the tiny person starts duplicating all over (there are more of them) and they attack MG.

Nominative: mōrēs
Genitive: mōrum (pl.)
Gender: m.
English: morals
English 2: character

Nominative: nōmen
Genitive: nōminis
Gender: n.
English: name
Derivatives: nomenclature, nominate, nominative, nominal, denomination, misnomer, ignominy

Nominative: pāx
Genitive: pācis
Gender: f.
English: peace
Derivatives: pacify, appease, pay

Nominative: rēgīna
Genitive: regīnae
Gender: f.
English: queen
Derivatives: Regina, reginal

Nominative: rēx
Genitive: rēgis
Gender: m.
English: king
Derivatives: regal, regalia, regicide, royal

Nominative: témpus
Genitive: témporis
Gender: n.
English: time
English 2: occasion
English 3: opportunity
Derivatives: tempo, temporary, contemporary, temporal, extempore, (grammatical) tense
Mnemonic: Soren standing on the deck of a ship in a tempest, checking his watch (time) occasionally. He is looking out to the left (port) where there is a tune playing, but because of the storm he cannot see from where it might be coming.

Nominative: térra
Genitive: terrae
Gender: f.
English: earth
English 2: land
English 3: country
Derivatives: terrestrial, territory, subterranean

Nominative: úxor
Genitive: uxōris
Gender: f.
English: wife
Derivatives: uxorious

Nominative: vírgō
Genitive: vírginis
Gender: f.
English: maiden
English 2: virgin

Nominative: vírtūs
Genitive: virtūtis
Gender: f.
English: manliness
English 2: courage
English 3: excellence, worth
Mnemonic: Maud standing between two fir trees (virtūs, with some fishy pronunciation). She has a price tag on her head, $1,000,000 (worth), along with the notation "An Excellent Value!" MG comes by, shopping, and tells her she isn't manly enough for him to buy her. But she has the courage to tell him to go jump in a lake.
[One would think she would also be in a position to rip the tag off and go somewhere else, if she feels safe doing this. But don't mess with my mnemonic stories!]

Masculine: nóvus
Feminine: nóva
Neuter: nóvum
English: new
English 2: strange
Derivatives: novel, novelty, innovate

Preposition: post
Case: +acc.
English: after
English 2: behind

Preposition: sub
Case: +acc/abl.
English: under, at the foot of
English 2: close to
English 3: down into

1st Present: aúdeō
Infinitive: audēre
Perfect: aúsus sum
English: to dare
Derivatives: audacity

1st Present: nécō
Infinitive: necāre
Perfect: necāvī
Participle: necātum
English: to murder
English 2: to kill

1st Present: ágō
Infinitive: ágere
Perfect: ēgī
Participle: āctum
English: to lead (!ducere)
English 2: to do, act
Derivatives: agent, agenda, actor, actual

1st Present: dēmōnstrō
Infinitive: dēmōnstrāre
Perfect: dēmōnstrāvī
Participle: dēmōnstrātum
English: to point out
English 2: to show
English 3: to demonstrate

1st Present: díscō
Infinitive: díscere
Perfect: dídicī
English: to learn
Derivatives: disciple, disciplinary

1st Present: dūcō
Infinitive: dūcere
Perfect: dūxī
Participle: dùctum
English: to lead
English 2: to consider (!cogitare)
English 3: to prolong
Derivatives: ductile, abduct, adduce, deduce, produce, seduce

1st Present: gérō
Infinitive: gérere
Perfect: géssī
Participle: géstum
English: to carry (on)
English 2: to manage
English 3: to accomplish, perform
Derivatives: gerund, gesture, gesticulate, jest, digest, exaggerate, register
Mnemonic: Soren carrying a pink cleaning bucket full of gerunds, WordArt style, wondering aloud if he can "manage" to get them on the plane. Walks up to airport gate. "Sorry sir, you can't carry those on. Gerunds aren't allowed on planes." Sadly, he has failed to accomplish his task.

1st Present: scrībō
Infinitive: scrībere
Perfect: scrīpsī
Participle: scrīptum
English: to write
English 2: to compose
Derivatives: ascribe, conscript, describe, scribble, postscript, scripture

1st Present: tráhō
Infinitive: tráhere
Perfect: trāxī
Participle: tráctum
English: to drag/draw
English 2: to derive
English 3: to acquire
Derivatives: attract, contract, subtract, tractor

1st Present: víncō
Infinitive: víncere
Perfect: vīcī
Participle: víctum
English: to conquer (!superāre)
English 2: to overcome (!superāre)
Derivatives: convince, convict, evict, invincible, Vincent, Victoria, vanquish, victor

Nominative: cōpia
Genitive: cōpiae
Gender: f.
English: abundance
English 2: supply
Derivatives: copious, copy, cornucopia

Nominative: cōpiae
Genitive: cōpiārum (pl.)
Gender: f.
English: troops, forces
Derivatives: copious, copy, cornucopia

Nominative: frāter
Genitive: frātris
Gender: m.
English: brother
Derivatives: fraternal, fraternize, fratricide

Nominative: laus
Genitive: laúdis
Gender: f.
English: praise
English 2: glory [!gloria]
English 3: fame
Derivatives: laud(able), magna cum laude

Nominative: lībértās
Genitive: lībertātis
Gender: f.
English: liberty

Nominative: rátiō
Genitive: ratiōnis
Gender: f.
English: reckoning, account
English 2: reason, judgment
English 3: manner, method, system
Derivatives: ratio, ration, rational
Mnemonic: Maud unrolls a large glossy poster containing a pie chart (ratio), gesturing to one of the fractions and making a judgment about it. "It's this method of accounting that seems the most reasonable," she says. "It doesn't use as much money."

Nominative: scrīptor
Genitive: scrīptōris
Gender: m.
English: writer
English 2: author
Derivatives: scriptorium

Nominative: sóror
Genitive: sorōris
Gender: f.
English: sister
Derivatives: sorority &c

Nominative: victōria
Genitive: victōriae
Gender: f.
English: victory

Preposition: ad
Case: +acc.
English: to
English 2: up to
English 3: near to

Preposition: ex, ē
Case: +abl.
English: out of, from, from within, on account of
English 2: from (within)
English 3: on account of (!propter)

Latin: númquam
English: adv. || never

Latin: támen
English: adv. || nevertheless, still
Mnemonic: Soren in a brewery, stirring barrels which we're conveniently calling stills. One barrel has much less liquid than the other in it, but the levels are changing, and Soren is always stirring only the one with more (never the less). A "tame" dog leaps into one barrel and splashes everywhere.

Nominative: lócus
Genitive: lócī
Gender: m.
English: place
English 2: passage in literature
Derivatives: allocate, dislocate, locality, locomotion

Nominative: lóca
Genitive: locōrum
Gender: n. pl.
English: places, region (NOT lit. passage)
Mnemonic: Gender of this plural: A library containing a book and a map. MG holds the book and is leafing through it, throwing menacing looks over at the table, empty except for a map.

Nominative: lócī
Genitive: locōrum
Gender: m. pl.
English: passages in literature (NOT places)
Mnemonic: Gender of this plural: A library containing a book and a map. MG holds the book and is leafing through it, throwing menacing looks over at the table, empty except for a map.

Nominative: mórbus
Genitive: mórbī
Gender: m.
English: disease
English 2: sickness
Derivatives: morbid

Nominative: stúdium
Genitive: stúdiī
Gender: n.
English: eagerness, zeal
English 2: pursuit
English 3: study
Derivatives: studio, studious

Masculine: hic
Feminine: haec
Neuter: hoc
English: this
Derivatives: ad hoc

Masculine: ille
Feminine: illa
Neuter: illud
English: that

Masculine: iste
Feminine: ista
Neuter: istud
English: that of yours

Masculine: álius
Feminine: ália
Neuter: áliud
English: other
English 2: another
Derivatives: alias, alibi, alien
Mnemonic: It takes physical effort to alter an alter(ius), but on the Macintosh you can easily make any number of other aliases.

Masculine: álter
Feminine: áltera
Neuter: álterum
English: the other (of two)
English 2: the second (!secundus)
Derivatives: alter, alternate, altercation, altruism, adultery
Mnemonic: Soren walks up to the front of a church. He proceeds to alter the altar, creating a second, other one. But he is too tired to do it again, and anyway has produced a look he likes.

Masculine: neúter
Feminine: neútra
Neuter: neútrum
English: neither
Derivatives: neutrality, neutralize, neutron

Masculine: nūllus
Feminine: nūlla
Neuter: nūllum
English: none, not any
Derivatives: null, nullification, annul

Masculine: sōlus
Feminine: sōla
Neuter: sōlum
English: alone, only
Derivatives: sole, solitary, solo, soliloquy, desolate, sullen

Masculine: tōtus
Feminine: tōta
Neuter: tōtum
English: whole, entire
Derivatives: total
Mnemonic: Soren on the playground with his elementary school Math-a-Thon tote bag. (Un)fortunately, it contains a black hole, which promptly swallows the tire swing when he sets it down.

Masculine: ūllus
Feminine: ūlla
Neuter: ūllum
English: any
Mnemonic: This is not a mnemonic in the traditional sense for this field, but note the ūlla glasses store, which now has a substantiated reason for its name. But actually it still sounds stupid, because you've named your store "Any."

Masculine: ūnus
Feminine: ūna
Neuter: ūnum
English: one, single, alone
Derivatives: unit, unite, union, onion, unanimous, unicorn, uniform, unique, universal, unison, university

Masculine: úter
Feminine: útra
Neuter: útrum
English: either, which (of two)
Mnemonic: A cow in space (aether) with two udders. Soren attempting to determine which will produce the most milk here.

Latin: énim
English: postpos. conj. || for, in fact, truly
Mnemonic: Soren having difficulty placing four pairs of denim jeans into a fax machine. He cannot do it because they're postpositive and this is the first thing he's feeding through. He thus grabs Mrs. Nagel (true) and feeds her through first, after which the jeans enter easily.

Latin: nímis or nímium
English: too much, excessively; very, exceedingly
Derivatives: nimiety
Mnemonic: An excessive number of intelligent rats (NIMH) parachute out of the Exceed, a paper airplane with said word in blue letters on the wing -- so many that the commander on the ground states it was too much.

Latin: áliī...áliī
English: some...others

Latin: nōn sōlum...sed étiam
English: not only...but also

Latin: Besides this, hic can also mean...
English: the latter
Mnemonic: Soren climbing a ladder and hiccoughing.

Latin: Besides that, ille can also mean... (2)
English: the former or the famous
Mnemonic: Steve Jobs was formerly ill, but is now famous. (Secretly morbidium...)

Latin: Besides that of yours, iste can also mean...
English: such as you have

Q: Ibid. is an abbreviation for [...].
A: ibidem
Notes: (ibi-dem, "there the same", "in the same place just cited")

Q: cf. stands for [...].
A: cōnfer

Q: cp. stands for [...]
A: comparā.

Q: e.g. stands for [...].
A: exemplī gratiā

Q: et al. stands for [...].
A: et aliī/ae
Notes: ("and others")

Q: i.e. stands for [...].
A: id est
Notes: ("that is")

Latin: grātias ágere
English: to thank s.o. (lit. to give thanks)